By of Oncology Massage
It’s an important message for people suffering with the aches and pains of cancer that a simple massage can do some damage to the recovery process.
People with skin cancer, or a history of it, are often advised to approach massage therapy with caution for a few key reasons:
Risk of Spreading Cancer:
There has historically been concern—though not strongly supported by evidence—that deep tissue massage might promote the spread of cancer through the lymphatic system or bloodstream, especially if the cancer is still active. While this is debated, many therapists err on the side of caution.
Sensitive or Compromised Skin:
People undergoing treatment like surgery, radiation, or immunotherapy often have fragile skin, scars, or areas of inflammation. Massage could irritate or damage these areas.
Lymph Node Removal or Lymphedema Risk:
If lymph nodes have been removed (common in melanoma treatment), massage in certain areas can increase the risk of lymphedema (swelling due to fluid build-up), which can be painful and hard to manage.
Bone Metastases:
In stage 4 skin cancer, if cancer has spread to the bones, massage could potentially cause fractures or pain.
Treatment Side Effects:
Fatigue, nausea, neuropathy, and blood clot risk (especially from treatments like immunotherapy or chemotherapy) can make massage uncomfortable or risky unless done by a trained oncology massage therapist.
That said, oncology massage—a specialized form of massage therapy—is often safe and beneficial when performed by a therapist trained in working with cancer patients. It can help with pain, anxiety, fatigue, and quality of life, as long as it’s tailored to the individual’s condition and medical history.
Its always best to consult with your medical team and find a therapist with oncology experience.
What is Oncology Massage?
Oncology massage is a specialised type of massage therapy designed specifically for people who have cancer, are undergoing cancer treatment, or have a history of cancer.
It’s not a one-size-fits-all approach — instead, it’s adapted to each person’s medical condition, treatment side effects, and overall well-being. The therapist uses gentle, safe techniques and modifies pressure, positioning, and areas of focus based on factors like:
- Stage and type of cancer
- Surgery sites, radiation areas, or tumors
- Lymph node removal or risk of lymphedema
- Side effects from treatments (like fatigue, neuropathy, or clotting risk)
The goal isn’t to “treat” cancer, but to support comfort, relaxation, and quality of life. Many people find it helps ease:
- Anxiety and stress
- Pain and muscle tension
- Nausea and fatigue
- Sleep difficulties
Only therapists with specific training in oncology massage should perform it, because they understand the medical complexities involved and know how to adapt the massage safely.
Before scheduling a session, it’s advisable to consult with your care team to ensure that oncology massage is appropriate for your specific condition. Additionally, always verify the credentials and experience of the therapist to ensure they have specialized training in oncology massage.
